Article Translations: (Spanish)
Pulmonology (pol-muh-NOL-uh-jee), also known as respiratory medicine, is the medical specialty that deals with diseases and problems of the respiratory system (lungs and airways).
A pulmonologist (pol-muh-NOL-uh-jist) is a doctor who studies, diagnoses, prevents, and treats lung and airway problems.
Pulmonologists diagnose and treat many respiratory problems, including:
They do medical tests and procedures such as:
A pulmonologist's training typically includes:
They also might have further training in a subspecialty, such as critical care medicine or pediatric pulmonology.
Pulmonology is closely related to critical care medicine when caring for patients who need mechanical ventilation (assisted breathing machines).
Besides being experts in caring for the respiratory system, pulmonologists can specialize even further, like focusing on a condition, such as asthma, pulmonary fibrosis (scarred and damaged lungs), or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).
Note: All information is for educational purposes only. For specific medical advice, diagnoses, and treatment, consult your doctor.
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